01The converter
Measure with a soft tape against your body, not over clothing. Centimetres for clothes, millimetres for feet.
Bust circumference for tops, natural waist for bottoms.
Chest circumference for tops, natural waist for bottoms.
Measure standing, heel to wall, mark the longest toe. Subtract nothing — the clearance is built into the chart.
Chinese children's sizes are height in centimetres, not age. Measure the child standing against a wall.
02What the Chinese size code actually says
A Chinese label like 170/92A is not a letter with extra digits. It is three facts in one:
| Part | Means | Example |
|---|---|---|
| 170 | Recommended height, in centimetres | Sized for someone around 170 cm tall |
| 92 | Recommended body chest (or waist), in centimetres | Fits a 92 cm chest — not a 92 cm garment |
| A | Body type, by the difference between chest and waist | A is the standard build and covers most people |
The body-type letters run Y (slim), A (standard), B (stout), C (heavier). Buying a B cut when you are an A gives you a garment that is wide through the middle and short on the shoulder — the single most common way a "correct" size still looks wrong.
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03Women's chart
Body measurements in centimetres. "Garment chest (flat)" is what you will see printed on a listing — it is the pit-to-pit figure doubled, with ease already included.
| CN label | CN code | Your bust | Your waist | Garment chest (flat) | Approx US |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| XS | 150/76A | 76–79 cm | 60–63 cm | 84–88 cm | US 0–2 |
| S | 155/80A | 80–83 cm | 64–67 cm | 90–94 cm | US 2–4 |
| M | 160/84A | 84–87 cm | 68–71 cm | 94–98 cm | US 4–6 |
| L | 165/88A | 88–91 cm | 72–75 cm | 98–102 cm | US 8–10 |
| XL | 170/92A | 92–95 cm | 76–79 cm | 102–106 cm | US 12–14 |
| 2XL | 175/96A | 96–99 cm | 80–84 cm | 108–112 cm | US 16 |
| 3XL | 180/100A | 100–104 cm | 85–89 cm | 114–118 cm | US 18 |
04Men's chart
Same structure. Note how far the letters drift: the Chinese chest figure that matches a US medium is labelled XL.
| CN label | CN code | Your chest | Your waist | Garment chest (flat) | Approx US |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| S | 165/88A | 86–89 cm | 72–75 cm | 102–106 cm | US XS |
| M | 170/92A | 90–93 cm | 76–79 cm | 106–110 cm | US S |
| L | 175/96A | 94–97 cm | 80–83 cm | 110–114 cm | US S–M |
| XL | 180/100A | 98–101 cm | 84–87 cm | 114–118 cm | US M |
| 2XL | 185/104A | 102–105 cm | 88–91 cm | 120–124 cm | US L |
| 3XL | 190/108A | 106–109 cm | 92–96 cm | 126–130 cm | US XL |
| 4XL | 195/112A | 110–114 cm | 97–101 cm | 132–136 cm | US 2XL |
Chinese bottoms are often sold by waist in chi (尺) rather than centimetres. One chi is 33.3 cm, so 2尺4 is 80 cm, or a US 32 waist. If a listing quotes a two-digit number in the low twenties, you are almost certainly looking at inches; if it quotes 2.2 to 3.2, that is chi.
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05Shoes: the Chinese size is your foot in millimetres
This is the one place where the Chinese system is simpler than everyone else's. The size number is the foot length in millimetres. A CN 255 is a 255 mm foot. No letter, no half sizes, no regional drift.
The European size follows from it directly: EU = foot length in cm × 2 − 10. So a 25.0 cm foot is an EU 40.
| CN size | Foot length | EU | US men | US women | UK |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 220 | 22.0 cm | 34 | 3 | 4.5 | 2 |
| 225 | 22.5 cm | 35 | 3.5 | 5 | 2.5 |
| 230 | 23.0 cm | 36 | 4.5 | 5.5 | 3.5 |
| 235 | 23.5 cm | 37 | 5 | 6.5 | 4 |
| 240 | 24.0 cm | 38 | 6 | 7.5 | 5 |
| 245 | 24.5 cm | 39 | 6.5 | 8 | 5.5 |
| 250 | 25.0 cm | 40 | 7 | 8.5 | 6 |
| 255 | 25.5 cm | 41 | 8 | 9.5 | 7 |
| 260 | 26.0 cm | 42 | 8.5 | 10 | 7.5 |
| 265 | 26.5 cm | 43 | 9.5 | 11 | 8.5 |
| 270 | 27.0 cm | 44 | 10 | 11.5 | 9 |
| 275 | 27.5 cm | 45 | 11 | 12.5 | 10 |
| 280 | 28.0 cm | 46 | 12 | — | 11 |
| 285 | 28.5 cm | 47 | 12.5 | — | 11.5 |
| 290 | 29.0 cm | 48 | 13 | — | 12 |
06Children: height, not age
Chinese children's clothing is sized by height in centimetres — 90, 100, 110 and so on. Age is deliberately not used, because two six-year-olds can differ by 20 cm. Measure the child, do not guess from the birthday.
| CN size | Child height | Approx US | Approx EU | Typical age |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 80 | 75–85 cm | 12M | 12–18M | 12–18 months |
| 90 | 85–95 cm | 2T | 2A | 2 years |
| 100 | 95–105 cm | 3T | 3A | 3 years |
| 110 | 105–115 cm | 4T | 4A | 4–5 years |
| 120 | 115–125 cm | 5–6 | 6A | 5–6 years |
| 130 | 125–135 cm | 7–8 | 8A | 7–8 years |
| 140 | 135–145 cm | 10 | 10A | 9–10 years |
| 150 | 145–155 cm | 12 | 12A | 11–12 years |
| 160 | 155–165 cm | 14 | 14A | 13–14 years |
Children's shoe sizing follows the same foot-length rule as adults and is labelled the same way, so a CN 200 is a 20 cm foot with no separate children's scale.
07Five mistakes that make any converter lie to you
- Measuring over clothing. A jumper adds 1–2 cm. Enough to move you a whole size at the boundary.
- Using a garment measurement as a body measurement. A listing's 110 cm chest is the garment with ease included. Your body chest is not 110 cm.
- Converting from your US letter size. Letter sizes are marketing, not measurement. Two US medium garments differ by more than one CN size.
- Sizing to your larger measurement on a shared size. If your bust says L and your waist says M, the garment will only fit if it is loose through the waist. For a fitted piece, take the larger; for a loose one, read the garment measurements.
- Assuming all Chinese sellers use one chart. They do not. Small studios cut to their own block. This is why the sheet that comes with the listing always wins.
08Converter questions
Is a Chinese XL the same as a US XL?
No, and the gap is roughly two letters on tops. A Chinese XL for men is a 100 cm chest, which is a US medium. Treat the letters as unrelated between the two systems and convert the centimetres instead.
Why does the same size vary between listings?
Because the label describes the maker's pattern, not a standard. Two sellers can print XL on garments 8 cm apart across the chest. This is exactly why listings publish a measurement table — use it.
Should I size up?
Not by reflex. Size up only if the garment measurements say you must, or if the fabric does not stretch and you are at the top of a range. Blindly sizing up gives you a boxy garment that fits badly in the shoulders.
How accurate are the charts above?
They follow the Chinese national adult sizing standard and match most listings. Individual sellers deviate. Use them to eliminate obviously wrong sizes, then confirm against the listing's own measurements before you pay.
What if the listing has no size chart at all?
Ask the agent to request measurements from the seller, or to have the warehouse lay a tape against the garment during QC — before you pay for international shipping. Most agents will do this on request.
Do these shoe sizes work for boots and heels?
Less well. Heels run narrow and boots are built over a thicker last, so the same foot length can sit a size apart. Add your foot length in millimetres to the order notes so the agent can check the listing directly.
Size sorted. The other half of a disappointing order is quality — and that one is also readable before you pay.
How to judge quality →